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I
mplementation |
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Step
3 in the SPIDER
model: Training Implementation
The primary
consideration in the actual training phase is consistency. Towards that
end, the ideal situation is to have a single trainer work on a
particular behavior throughout the behavior acquisition process.
Multiple trainers then can maintain the behavior. It is important to
recognize that some animals can tolerate more trainers than others; with
multiple trainers, good communication among those trainers is critical
to success.
At
times, it may be necessary to have more than one keeper involved in the
training process. In these cases, both a training plan (described
earlier) and clear definition of roles can be helpful.
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Off
exhibit, each gorilla and trainer work at a specific station
simultaneously. |
| Discussions
among all involved in the training process are critical to success. It
is important to define what each person will do; this will facilitate
good communication and consistency. After a behavior is trained (under
stimulus control), a written list of the cues and criteria for each
behavior can be a guide for all keepers to use to maintain the behavior
as intended and avoid regression in the behavior. If possible,
photographs or video of the behaviors being requested with cues given
can be even more descriptive. Additional communication and
organizational tools have been useful to facilitate consistency such as:
dry erase boards or paper forms that list the status of the behaviors
being trained posted in keeper areas, training notebooks that have all
information for training a particular animal species,
and area meetings that specifically address training issues.
These tools can facilitate communication with area team (keepers,
managers, curators) and also the veterinarians. |
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